Article-3 (5.1)

 Teesta Review: A Journal of Poetry, Volume 5, Number 1. May 2022. ISSN: 2581-7094


A Paradise for Birds

Usha Rajagopalan

The newly rejuvenated Puttenahalli Lake was ready to receive the monsoon showers of 2010. However, with two out of six inlets functioning, the 10 acre-lake bed had only large pools in the deeper areas while the rest of the ground greedily absorbed the water but remained damp on the surface.  

The first drops that fell on the land made one want to take a deep breath and savour the petrichor. Unfortunately, they also brought the wilting weeds back to life. These invasive plants cocked a snook at the harsh summer sun that had curtailed their growth and flourished. Before our horrified eyes, they grew and grew and swiftly covered the water and the land.

If earlier the lake had resembled a football ground, now it looked like a marsh. Bulrush (Typha latifolia) grew in thickets in the shallow places but the Alligator weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides) spread like a thick mat over the water blocking the sunlight. A low plant with white ball like flowers, it grows equally well on land where our gardeners keep them under control. How were we to manage them on water? Jutting among them was another species called Polygonum glabrum (Dense Flower Knotweed) with narrow leaves, red stem and pink flowers. We may have been worried by the sight of these plants but the birds loved them all and how!

We had had only Pond Herons and egrets before but now other species began to frequent the lake. Purple (now called “Grey-headed”) Swamphen, Eurasian Coot, Purple Heron, Little Grebe, Common Moorhen, Prinias, Cormorants, Jacanas, Munias and more. Most of them decided to make the lake their home and we took breaks from our chores to watch them.

Photo: Eurasian coots chasing one another
Courtesy: Ram Manoj


The Swamphen loved the bulrush and often sat on top of the thick tufts in a crazy balancing act. The Little Grebe (also called Dabchick) was, well, a small bird predominantly rufous coloured with big eyes and a bright yellow streak across the beak which gave it a perpetual grin. The Eurasian Coot was a study in black and white. Black all over but for a white shield which stretched like a broad band of holy ash from the tip of the beak along the forehead. Aggressive and highly territorial, they constantly chased each other leaving a long trail behind them in the water much like the white smoke streak in the sky in the wake of a jet plane.

We emailed updates to the community so that they could come and rejoice at the sight of so many birds in our little neighbourhood lake. The word about our Puttenahalli Lake becoming a birds’ paradise spread and brought bird watchers from all over the city.

Early one morning, a group of 25 members of the Bird Watchers Field Club of Bangalore, which had been founded in the 1970s, paid a visit to our little Lake. Almost all of them had cameras, a few with long impressive looking lenses. Their visit coincided with the birds’ breeding season. The lake bed was dotted with vegetation patches. Several Eurasian Coots were swimming towards these with a piece of reed or grass in their beaks to build nests. Others already had young ones tagging with them – small balls of black fur with reddish faces.

Juveniles of other species like little grebes and pheasant-tailed jacanas were in plenty too. We stood in the viewing deck and watched the parents and their young ones. I was basking in ‘Oohs’ and ‘Aahs’ and the lake being called “a veritable nursery” when we heard a commotion in the reeds nearby and turned to see a Purple Heron gobbling an adult Coot! Even as we gaped, the bird disappeared into the wide-open beak into the serpentine throat of the heron. We were so shocked that none of us had the presence of mind to take a photograph!

Photo: Purple Herons, one of them with the toad in its beak.
Courtesy: S K Srinivas


A few days later another birder S K Srinivas had greater luck or perhaps better reflex. He once heard a similar commotion, turned and clicked – much like the wicket keeper snatching the ball as it flies off the player’s bat. What a catch he got – two Purple Herons were fighting over a fat toad! It appeared to have been an encounter no less than that between David and Goliath because it was the sub-adult that held the prey in its beak and was trying to prevent the older and bigger one from snatching it.

Srini couldn’t tell which bird won. This question surfaces occasionally when I see a Purple Heron at the lake. Another question that rankles is its name. As far as I can tell, there is nothing purple about it. It is a handsome, regal looking bird no doubt but purple? Na...